Containerized Mobile Incinerator Solutions for Refugee Camps in Tanzania

Tanzania continues to host a significant number of refugees from neighboring regions, including Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Refugee camps such as Nyarugusu and Nduta generate substantial volumes of solid waste daily, ranging from food residues to plastic packaging, textiles, and in some cases medical waste. Proper disposal is essential to avoid groundwater contamination, uncontrolled disease vectors, and air quality hazards. In this context, the deployment of a containerized mobile incinerator for refugee camps provides an efficient and secure waste treatment solution tailored to the unique conditions of Tanzania.

The Role of Containerized Mobile Incinerators

Unlike stationary incineration systems, a containerized mobile incinerator is designed for rapid deployment and relocation. Built within a reinforced ISO container, the unit can be transported directly to refugee camp sites, connected to a fuel source such as diesel, and operated immediately without extensive civil works. This approach is particularly valuable in Tanzania, where refugee settlements may expand or shift depending on regional security and humanitarian needs.

The HICLOVER 200 incinerator exemplifies this adaptability. With a primary chamber capacity of 200 kg per cycle and an operating temperature exceeding 1,050°C, it ensures complete destruction of high-calorific waste fractions including plastics and synthetic textiles, which are abundant in camp environments.

Tanzania Incinerator Manufacturer Perspective

As a Tanzania incinerator manufacturer partner, HICLOVER has delivered equipment across Africa, with systems already deployed in East Africa for humanitarian organizations and local government authorities. The company’s containerized designs include:

• Heavy-duty refractory lining to withstand high thermal shock loads.

• Dual-chamber combustion with secondary chamber gas retention of at least 2 seconds, crucial for the destruction of dioxins and furans.

• Automated PLC control for safe and consistent operation in remote field conditions.

These features align with Tanzania’s growing need for localized, robust waste management technologies in both urban and rural humanitarian zones.

Wet Scrubber for Waste Incineration Systems

One of the most critical challenges in Tanzanian waste management is air pollution control, especially where waste streams are rich in chlorine-based plastics. A wet scrubber for waste incineration system addresses this issue by neutralizing acid gases such as HCl and SO₂ and removing fine particulates before flue gases are released into the atmosphere.

HICLOVER offers an optional wet scrubber module with the 200 incinerator, consisting of:

• Spray tower with alkali neutralization process.

• Mist eliminator to capture fine droplets and aerosols.

• Recirculating pump system with corrosion-resistant materials designed for tropical humidity.

This is particularly relevant in Tanzania, where the rainy season intensifies concerns over air quality and where compliance with WHO emission guidelines is necessary for projects funded by international NGOs.

Application in Refugee Camps

Deploying a containerized mobile incinerator in Tanzanian refugee camps offers multiple advantages:

• Mobility: Units can be transported to newly established camps as needed.

• Sanitation: Reduces the risk of uncontrolled waste piles attracting disease vectors.

• Environmental Compliance: Wet scrubbers ensure safer emissions even with high-calorific waste streams.

• Self-sufficiency: Operates independently of centralized waste collection infrastructure, which is often absent in camp environments.

Conclusion

For Tanzania, managing the waste challenges of refugee camps requires a balance of mobility, efficiency, and emission control. Solutions such as the HICLOVER containerized mobile incinerator, equipped with optional wet scrubber technology, provide a comprehensive answer to both logistical and environmental needs. As a leading Tanzania incinerator manufacturer partner, HICLOVER continues to support humanitarian operations, schools, and healthcare facilities with reliable, field-proven waste destruction systems.

For technical specifications or procurement inquiries, visit www.hiclover.com or contact sales@hiclover.com.